Viewing Checklist

Heating System

Like all appliances, heating systems and their components have a lifespan after which they will need to be repaired or replaced.  Take a look at the central heating system components like the boiler, radiators, tanks and try and ascertain how old they are.  You can make a judgement about how long it is likely to be before they require attention. Look out for stickers which identify the date it was installed or last inspected.  Don’t forget about fires and log burners, you need to be satisfied they are safe before you use them.

Electrical Installation

The consumer unit, often referred to as the fuse box is where the electrical circuits are controlled.  Each circuit for the lighting, sockets, etc will be controlled with a safety switch (sometimes called a fuse) which will cut the power to prevent injury in an emergency.  Regulations relating to electrical safety standards are constantly being updated and so all but the most recently installed systems are likely to meet current regulations.  An older consumer unit does not necessarily mean it is unsafe, but it is wise to understand when the system was installed or last tested.  Look out for stickers on the consumer unit which may indicate when it was installed and tested.  If in doubt speak to an electrician and take some advice.  Don’t assume that all older properties need to be rewired; sometimes an upgraded consumer unit is all that may be required to meet your needs.

Damp

It is important to understand the difference between condensation and damp, as they are all too often confused.  Whilst looking around the property keep an eye out for discoloured walls, ceilings and mould which may indicate the surface is, or has been wet.  This may be a result of a previous leak or a current issue.  Damp is often caused from water penetrating the property from outside.  Bricks are porous and water from a broken gutter for example will eventually find its way inside.  Mould can often be caused by a lack of ventilation. Water vapour from cooking, laundry drying and showers will condensate on walls and ceilings if it is prevented from exiting the property.  Homeowners often forget to use extractor fans and open windows and doors to ventilate.  So don’t assume mould means damp. 

Cracks

Plaster may crack over time as it dries out and plasterboards move causing the joints to fissure. This does not necessarily mean there are structural defects.  It is important however to look at the outer brickwork of a property for signs of cracks in mortar joints or bricks. Some movement in the bricks can occur around windows and doors during the installation of new units.  This can lead to cracks appearing in the mortar joints.  So if in doubt, seek the advice of a professional.

Roof & Roof Space

The roof of a property is obviously an important part of the structure which protects the property from the elements.  It is worthwhile taking the time to look at the roof from the ground level to see if there are any tiles missing or dislodged.  If there are any concerns, it may be worthwhile looking inside the loft or roof space if it is accessible to check it is all dry.  The ceilings in the property are a good indicator or any potential issues with the roof, as any significant leaks on the roof are likely to come through to the ceilings inside the property.

If in doubt, you could ask a local roofer to take a look and provide you with some advice.

Guttering, Facia Boards & Down Pipes

Rainwater from the roof is collected by the gutters and carried down the downpipes to drain away.  Faulty gutters and downpipes are not particularly expensive to rectify but can cause damp inside the property when defective.  Facia boards protect the ends of the roof trusses and form a watertight barrier to protect the roof, so ensure there are no signs of deterioration.

Appliances

Most homeowners will take their white goods with them when they move, but any integrated appliances like cookers, dishwashers, etc which are included in the sale should be checked to make sure they work.

Windows & Doors

It is worthwhile taking a closer look at windows and doors to ensure they are in good order, open and close properly and locking mechanisms work.

Alarms & Security Systems

If the property is equipped with an alarm, CCTV, Intercom or another security system, take the time to check that it is operational and the owners are able to provide the required codes and keys.